Location and History
Best of Madrid, Madrid, the capital of Spain, sits in the centre of the Iberian Peninsula. It began as a Moorish fort in the 9th century. In 1561, King Philip II made it Spain’s capital. Over the years, it grew into a bustling city that combines old traditions with modern living.
Climate
Madrid has a Mediterranean climate. Summers are hot, reaching up to 35°C (95°F). Winters are mild, averaging 6°C (43°F). Spring and autumn have pleasant weather, perfect for sightseeing.
Traveling to and Around Madrid
Arriving in Madrid
Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas Airport
- By Air: Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas Airport (MAD) is just 12 kilometres from the city centre.
- By Train: High-speed AVE trains link Madrid to cities like Barcelona and Seville.
- By Road: Intercity buses and highways make Madrid easily accessible.
Spain’s National Railway Service
Getting Around
- Metro: Madrid’s metro is one of Europe’s largest and most efficient.
- Bus: Public buses cover all parts of the city.
- On Foot: Many areas, especially the city centre, are great for walking.
- Bike: Rent a bike to enjoy parks and scenic routes.
Top Tourist Attractions
- Prado Museum: Features famous works by artists like Velázquez and Goya.
- Royal Palace of Madrid: A stunning palace with luxurious interiors and royal artifacts.
- Retiro Park: A large park with gardens, a lake, and the Crystal Palace.
- Puerta del Sol: A lively square with the famous clock tower.
- Gran Vía: A busy street filled with shops, theatres, and restaurants.
- Santiago Bernabéu Stadium: Real Madrid’s home and a must-see for football fans.
- Temple of Debod: An ancient Egyptian temple offering spectacular views at sunset.
Madrid Official Tourism Website
Cuisine and Culture
Madrid is famous for its food. Try cocido madrileño (stew), patatas bravas (spicy potatoes), and tortilla española (Spanish omelet). Visit Mercado de San Miguel to taste a variety of tapas and fresh ingredients.
Madrid’s culture is vibrant. Watch a flamenco show or visit an art exhibit. The city celebrates many festivals, like San Isidro, filled with music and traditions.
Why Visit Madrid?
Madrid blends history, art, and modern life. It has beautiful architecture, famous museums, and amazing food. Whether you love culture, shopping, or nature, Madrid has it all. Plan your visit to experience the heart of Spain.
